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10. Amazonas:
Gavilán Road |
Due in part to
lack of access, Venezuelan Amazonas is relatively little birded
in comparison with the neighbouring countries of Colombia,
Ecuador, Peru and Brazil. The best known lodge, Junglaven,
is rather remote and costly to access, so it comes as a welcome
surprise to find excellent Amazonian birding just a few kilometres
south of the sleepy town of Puerto Ayacucho. I first accompanied
Mary Lou Goodwin along this road several years ago and am
certain that continued exploration will produce a very respectable
bird list. Although the road has been heavily deforested and
initially looks rather fruitless, perseverance pays off. The
road gives access to a variety of Amazonian habitats including
savannah, white sand scrub, moriche palm swamps and tall humid
forests and it is a good idea to bird all habitats to ensure
a good representative overview. Typical Amazonian groups are
the bread-and-butter of this road: about 15 species of parrot,
six toucans, four Celeus woodpeckers, plenty of woodcreepers,
Furnariids and antbirds and a host of flycatchers and tanagers.
The remaining chunks of primary forest are good places to
listen for Rufous-winged Ground-Cuckoo; White-plumed and Rufous-throated
Antbirds will be found at the same antswarms. Tree tops should
be scanned for Paradise Jacamar, Spangled and Pompadour Cotingas
and White-browed Purpletuft. Moriche swamps hold the specialist
Point-tailed Palmcreeper and Sulphury Flaycatcher. Forested
creeks have Long-billed Woodcreeper, Black-chinned Antbird
and, with luck, Amazonian Black-Tyrant. Guianan Cock-of-the-Rocks
are not uncommon and add a touch of colour. Good accommodation
exists on the outskirts of Puerto Ayacucho and many more Amazonian
species can be picked up at a variety of sites nearby.
Specialities and endemics
Crested Eagle
Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle
Rufous-winged Ground-Cuckoo S
Festive Coquette
Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner
Caura Antbird S
Spangled Cotinga
Pompadour Cotinga
Amazonian Umbrellabird
Bare-necked Fruitcrow
Guianan Cock-of-the-Rock
Crowned Slaty-Flycatcher
Grey Elaenia
Buff-cheeked Greenlet
White-bellied Dacnis
Full bird checklist
None available.
The above list of specialities and endemics is taken from
a List of Avifauna for Puerto Ayacucho Region by Dale Delaney,
compiled in 2002 for Mary Lou Goodwin.
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